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As a scriptwriter, it's important to understand the difference between a movie premise and a movie logline. These two elements are both essential for crafting a compelling and engaging story, but they serve different purposes and have different characteristics.
Difference Between a Movie Premise and a Movie Logline
A movie premise is a summary of the main points of the plot, and it's usually just a few sentences long (25-27 words). It's the central idea or concept upon which the story is built, and it should provide a clear and concise overview of the story. A good movie premise should introduce the main character, his/her desire, describing the conflict they are facing, add the stakes of the story, describe the setting, and end with a hook to capture the attention of the reader.


A movie logline, on the other hand, is a brief summary of the movie's plot, usually just one or two sentences long. It's a condensed version of the movie premise, and it should provide a clear and concise overview of the story while also being attention-grabbing and compelling. A good movie logline should convey the main conflict and the stakes of the story, and it should be able to capture the essence of the movie in just a few words. One way to write a logline is using the "what if ?" question to describe the whole movie-world description. A Logline function as the attention-grabber, sparking interest and cusriosity to the reader/listener.
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So why is it important to understand the difference between a movie premise and a movie logline?
It's important to understand the difference between a movie premise and a movie logline because they serve different purposes and are used for different purposes in the development and marketing of a movie.
A movie premise is an essential tool for the scriptwriter, as it helps to define the main points of the story and guide the development of the plot. It's also an important reference for producers, directors, and other creative team members, as it provides a clear overview of the movie's concept and direction.
A movie logline, on the other hand, is primarily used for marketing and promotion. It's a concise and attention-grabbing summary of the movie that's designed to pique the interest of potential viewers and get them interested in the story. The logline is often used in promotional materials such as movie posters, trailers, and press releases, and it's an important part of the movie's branding and identity.
In short, understanding the difference between a movie premise and a movie logline is essential for anyone involved in the development, production, or marketing of a movie. It allows you to effectively communicate the concept and direction of the movie to a variety of audiences and helps to ensure that the movie's message and story are conveyed clearly and effectively.
Some few Examples...
The Hunger Games (2012)
Premise; In a dystopian future, a young woman named Katniss must fight to the death in a televised battle royale in order to save her family from starvation. Along the way, she must navigate the complex political and social dynamics of the game and make difficult choices to survive.
Logline : "In a dystopian future, a young woman fights to the death in a televised battle royale to save her family from starvation."
Both the movie premise and logline of The Hunger Games introduce the main character, Katniss, and the conflict she faces (fighting to the death in a battle royale). The premise provides more detail about the story and introduces the stakes (saving her family from starvation) and the setting (a dystopian future), while the logline is a brief and attention-grabbing summary of the movie's main plot.
Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (2001)
Premise; A young boy named Harry discovers that he is a wizard and has been accepted into Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, where he embarks on a journey of self-discovery and adventure. Along the way, he confronts the evil wizard who killed his parents and learns the truth about his past.
logline : "A young boy discovers he is a wizard and embarks on a journey of self-discovery and adventure at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry."
Both the movie premise and logline of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone introduce the main character, Harry, and the conflict he faces (confronting the evil wizard who killed his parents and learning the truth about his past). The premise provides more detail about the story and introduces the setting (Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry) and the themes of self-discovery and adventure, while the logline is a brief and attention-grabbing summary of the movie's main plot.
To conclude, a premise is a concise summary of the plot, introducing the main character, describing the conflict, setting the stakes, and ending with a hook. On the other hand, the logline is a condensed version of the premise, capturing the main conflict and stakes in just a few words.
Understanding the difference between the two is crucial because they serve different purposes in the development and marketing of a movie. The premise guides the plot's development and provides a clear overview of the movie's concept, while the logline is used for promotional purposes, grabbing the interest of potential viewers.
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